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How to Store Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) Properly

How to Store Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) Properly

Jul 14, 2026
Sara M.

Author

Qianyin New Material se ha convertido en una empresa nacional de alta tecnología que integra I+D, producción, ventas y servicios gracias a años de innovación y desarrollo. Su ámbito de negocio abarca las ciencias de la vida, las materias primas para diagnóstico in vitro, los nuevos materiales, el comercio electrónico para la investigación científica, la adquisición, las pruebas y las energías renovables.

Sara M.

Store unopened Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) long-term at -10 to -30 in a dedicated manual-defrost freezer (never auto-defrost). Once thawed, immediately divide the serum into single-use aliquots to prevent repeat freeze-thaw cycles, and keep them protected from light. Store active liquid aliquots at 2 to 8 and use them within 2 to 4 weeks.

 

⚠️ Key Storage Hazards

1.Avoid Auto-Defrost Freezers: Frost-free freezers heat up periodically to melt ice, causing micro-thaw cycles that degrade growth factors and create heavy precipitation.

2.Prevent Protein Shearing: Repeated freeze-thawing forces ice crystals to reform, breaking down protein structures and causing irreversible aggregation.

3.Shield from Light: Ambient light destroys photo-sensitive vitamins (e.g., riboflavin) and oxidizes serum lipids over time.

 

⚠️ 4-Step Storage Protocol

1. Deep Freezing (Manual Defrost)-10°C to -30°C.

Place unopened bottles directly into a manual-defrost freezer upon arrival, keeping them boxed to block light exposure.

2. Thaw & Mix ThoroughlyPost-Thaw.Thaw gradually (2–8 overnight, then 37 bath with swirling) to ensure a homogeneous solution before opening.

3. Aseptic AliquotingLaminar Flow Hood.

Divide thawed serum into pre-sterilized, single-use working volumes (e.g., 10mL or 50mL tubes) to eliminate repeat freezing.

 

4.Refreeze & LabelDark Storage.

Immediately return working aliquots to -20. Keep active liquid tubes at 2–8 for no longer than 4 weeks.

 

⚠️ Temperature Comparison

Storage Condition

Temp Range

Max Shelf Life

Impact on Quality

Manual Defrost Deep Freezer

-10 to -30

2~5 Years

Gold Standard: Fully preserves protein activity.

Refrigerator(Liquid)

2 to 8

2~4 Weeks

Short-Term: Gradual activity loss after 30 days.

 

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How long does unopened FBS last at -20

A: Unopened FBS stored in a manual-defrost freezer at -20℃ or colder remains stable for up to 5 years from the manufacturing date.

 

Q: Can I refreeze leftover liquid serum from the fridge?

A: Refreezing liquid serum kept at 2℃ to 8 for an extended period is not recommended, as it causes heavy protein precipitation and degrades cell growth performance.

 

Visit us today at www.qymbiomaterial.com to explore our full range of bio-materials.

QYM-Your Trusted Partner for High-quality bio-materials and keep your brand trustworthy with stable, cost-effective bio-materials.

DM us for more technical data and samples.

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